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Utilization of EM Technology for Overcoming some Environmental Problems in Vietnam

Le Khac Quang

Vina-Nichi Center for Technology Development
101 Dang Van Ngu Str. Dong Da Dist. Hanoi, Vietnam


Full Paper (PDF File: 32KB)



Abstract


Environmental protection for a sustainable development represents a vital issue of every country in the world. Vietnam is developing its economy, focusing on a high-speed industrialization, especially in industry, agriculture, services and urbanization. The higher growth of economy the more problems to be solved in environmental protection, especially the quantity of wastes discharged from production and people's life is increasingly growing, aggravating pollution and putting a stronger pressure on environment and ecology. Wastes include solid, liquid and gaseous ones. Seeking appropriate technologies for treating wastes and protecting environment is a urgent task in Vietnam at present. Since April 1997, EM technology has been applied in different domains: cropping, animal husbandry, environment treatment such as for treating dumps, processing garbage into fertilizers, treating the liquids secreted from garbage, treating the waste water discharged from urban areas in over 60% of cities and provinces of the country. Some study results have been presented in this report to show that EM technology applied in environmental treatment in Vietnam is very effective; EM technology has been proved to be safe, low-cost, effective and easy utilization in environmental protection.